In the context of the mid-market business, an acquirer is better off with an asset sale structure, where they purchase individual assets and liabilities. There may, however, be some situations where a Stock Sale is the preferred option. There are many considerations to be taken into account. But the main ones are the tax advantages and the liabilities that are involved. There may also be contractual reasons to go the asset sale route.
What to look after
Whatever the reason, there needs to be special care taken in three particular areas:
- Make sure you get a comprehensive indemnification agreement for liabilities that occur before the deal was made, but which are only discovered afterwards. This ensures proper compensation. Without this agreement, the acquirer is open to great risk.
- It is advisable to get a Seller’s carry. This is where the Seller pays some proportion of the price, basically in the form of a loan, with an agreement made on how this will be paid back. This not only shows the confidence the seller has in the business, but also allows some much-needed cash to keep the business going. It is good to have the payback spread over a long period of time, and it gives the acquirer leverage in the case of a lawsuit or in the event of a claim that the seller wants to hold out on.
- Take a look at the corporate structure. This may change the tax status of the acquirer. It may be necessary to make some changes to this structure after it is acquired in order to optimize the benefits. These should be explored beforehand in order to make the most in negotiations of the deal.
In summary
An asset sale is normally the preferred option for an acquirer. But there may be circumstances that mean that a stock sale is the best option. If you are going down this route, then carefully consider the areas of:
- comprehensive indemnification agreement,
- Seller’s carry and
- The corporate structure before making the final deal.
MergersCorp™ is a distinguished advisory firm specializing in Investment Banking, cross-border Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) and comprehensive corporate finance solutions for clients globally.
Latest posts by Editorial Team (see all)
